The mediation process requires that the parties understand each
other's positions and interests in the negotiations. The mediator accomplishes this by
facilitating communications between the parties. In a great many divorce situations, lack
of communication or inability to communicate effectively has led to the breakdown of the
relationship. Sometimes the mediation sessions are the best opportunity for contact
that the couple has. In litigation, the attorneys frequently discourage contact between
the parties. However, in mediation, communication is a key to success. Because of this
focus, couples sometimes give the relationship another chance, once they are communicating
more effectively.